Difference between Health Information Technology and Health Information Management
Difference between Health Information Technology and Health Information Management

At first glance, Health Information technology (HIT) and Health Information Management (HIM) may appear to be fundamentally the same for many people. Both fields rotate around the utilization of innovation in the medicinal services field, yet there are numerous contrasts between these two particular profession fields.

The critical variable that recognizes HIT from HIM is that Health Information Management (HIM) commonly concentrates on the data innovation procedures expected to store and recover quiet information precisely and conforming to regulations. HIT, then again, focuses more on connected innovation by utilizing data administration and data innovation to enhance patient consideration.

Health Information Technology

Health information technology (HIT) is “the utilization of information processing including different software and computer hardware that compact with the recovery, storage, sharing, and utilization of data or medicinal services information, decision making and knowledge need for communication.” Health information technology (HIT) is data innovation connected to health care services. It gives the umbrella structure to portray the extensive administration of health information crosswise over mechanized frameworks and its protected trade between purchasers, suppliers, insurers, quality entities, and government.

Health Information Management

Health information management (HIM) is the act of obtaining, dissecting, and securing computerized and customary medical data essential to giving quality patient consideration. The instruments of health information technology are, in effect, progressively used to present effectiveness in information management rehearses in the medicinal services area. Both hospital information systems (HIS) and health human resources information systems (HRHIS) are regular executions of HIM.

Health Information Technology VS Health Information Management

Here is a brief explanation of some other vital contrasts among these fields

Term

The terms regularly heard when examining Health Information Technology includes computers, data, programming, software, hardware, and networking.

The terms frequently heard when examining Health Information Management include records, documentation, coding, rules, policy, compliance, and administration.

Dealing

By outlining and actualizing Health Information Technology arrangements includes a great deal more “computer science” than the “health science.”

Health information management is a term that deals with health science rather than computer science.

Level

In the field of health information technology, data is mostly managed at the operational tools level rather than large systems.

In the field of health information management, data is regularly managed at a high frameworks level, as opposed to at the operational tools level.

Basic courses

Health information technology includes some basic courses that are basic medicinal terminology, health insurance, introduction to health services and information systems, and reimbursement.

Health Information management includes some basic courses like information technology, i.e., medicinal records, classification of disease, coding, health care systems, i.e., medical terminology, physiology, and anatomy; individuals and procedures, i.e., speech, project management, correspondences.

Jobs

In the field of health information technology, different jobs can be offered like Health record experts, data analysts, patient information coordinators, and clinical coders.

In the field of health information management, the jobs of Medical records supervisor, data quality manager, compliance officer, and health information management director can be offered.

Duties

In the field of health information technology, the work duties include processing and keep up medical records, track patient results, dole out clinical codes for repayment and information analysis.

In the field of health information management, the work duties are to organize and oversee patient information, code data for exploration, ensure consistency with administrative regulations.

Career requirement

Health information technology professions frequently require nature with clinical rules and applications within specialty areas, for example, nursing, clinical consideration, general public health, and biomedical examination.

Health information management, by and large, requires instruction or involvement with medical records administration, coding, and charging and administrative necessities.

History

The application of data or information “Health Information Technology” is first originated in 2004.

Health information management (HIM) is the term which was originated in 1928.

Focus

Health information technology program focuses on the following areas:

  • Information Technology and systems
  • Help students to build or use hardware and software systems
  • Prepare students to manage, store, retrieve, and analyze data that helps in keeping patient’s records in order to improve the patient’s health
  • Security of electronic data of all the patients’ health record by keeping it confidential

Health information management program focuses on the management related areas of health, including:

  • Human resource management
  • Financial management
  • Organizational development
  • Strategic planning
  • Records management, coding, terminology, transcription of health care

Conclusion

From the above article, we come to know that HIT includes computers, data, programming, software, hardware, and networking, whereas HIM includes records, documentation, coding, rules, policy, compliance, and administration. In HIT, there is more computer science than health science and vice versa. HIT includes courses like medicinal terminology, health insurance, introduction to health services and information systems, and reimbursement while HIM includes medical records, classification of disease, coding, health care systems. HIT professions require nature with clinical rules and applications within specialty areas; however HIM requires instruction or involvement with medical records administration, coding, and charging and administrative necessities. What is your point of view?