Difference between Nelson Mandela and Martin Luther King, Jr

Nelson Mandela and Martin Luther King, Jr. never met, yet they battled for the same reason in the meantime on two different landmasses i.e. South Africa and Atlanta, Georgia, United States. Mandela said that he was readied to bite the dust to see his fantasy of a general public where blacks and whites were equivalent. Martin Luther King, Jr. was killed in 1968 while working for that same dream.

Nelson Mandela

Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela (18 July 1918-5 December 2013) was a South African progressive politician who served as a President of South Africa from year 1994 to 1999. He was against politically-sanctioned racial segregation. He was the nation’s first dark CEO, and the initially chose in a completely illustrative popularity based decision. His legislature concentrated on disassembling the legacy of politically-sanctioned racial segregation through handling organized prejudice and encouraging racial compromise. Politically an African patriot and just communist, he served as a President of the African National Congress (ANC) party from year 1991 to 1997. Globally, Mandela was also a Secretary General of the Non-Aligned Movement from year 1998 to 1999.

Martin Luther King, Jr.

Martin Luther King, Jr. (15 January, 1929 – 4 April , 1968), now and then alluded to by his initials MLK, was an American Baptist pastor, leader, activist, and humanitarian in the African-American Civil Rights Movement. He is best known for his part in the headway of social liberties utilizing peaceful common rebellion in view of his Christian convictions. King served to compose the 1963 March on Washington, where he conveyed his well known “I Have a Dream” discourse. There, he set up his notoriety for being one of the best speakers in American history.

Nelson Mandela Vs Martin Luther King, Jr.

Apart from some similarities they also have some differences that are discussed below.

• Born:

Nelson Mandela was born on 18 July 1918 in the village of Umtata named as Mvezo which become part of South Africa later.

Martin Luther King, Jr. was born on 15 January 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia, United States.

• Early life:

Nelson Mandela spent his childhood in Qunu, South Africa.

Martin Luther king, Jr lived his childhood in Atlanta.

• Name:

Nelson Mandela full name was Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela.

Martin Luther King, Jr legal name was Michael king at the time of birth.

• Education:

Nelson Mandela got a degree of Bachelors of Arts from University of Fort Hare in 1943.

Martin Luther King, Jr.  got a degree of Bachelors in Sociology in 1948 from Morehouse and also got B.Div degree from Crozer Theological Seminary in 1951. He received PhD degree from Boston University in 1955.

• Nationality:

Nelson Mandela nationality was South African.

Martin Luther king, Jr nationality was American.

• Religion:

Nelson Mandela was Methodist by his religion.

Martin Luther King was Christian by his religion.

• Occupation:

Nelson Mandela had many occupations that include activist, lawyer, politician, and philanthropist.

Martin Luther King, Jr had occupation of clergyman and activist.

• President or king:

Nelson Mandela served as first black president of South Africa from 1994 to 1999.

Martin Luther King, Jr was a king in 1964.

• Movements:

Nelson Mandela was a part of anti-apartheid movements (AAMs).

Martin Luther King started different movements some are African- American civil rights movement and peace movement.

• Went to jail:

Nelson Mandela spent his 27 years of life in prison from 1962 to 189 during white racist rule in South Africa.

In 1963, Martin Luther King, Jr. went to jail for participating in a civil rights demonstration in Alabama.

• Noble prize:

The Nobel Peace Prize 1993 was granted mutually to Nelson Mandela and Frederik Willem de Klerk “for their work for the tranquil end of the politically-sanctioned racial segregation administration, and for establishing the frameworks for another majority rule South Africa”

The Nobel Peace Prize was granted to Martin Luther King Jr in 1964.

• Speech:

Nelson Mandela set out to the United States when he was released and he talked at Yankee Stadium, telling the group of people that an unbreakable umbilical string associated black Americans and black South Africans.

Martin Luther King, as far as concerns him, was not able to visit South Africa. In 1966, he connected for a visa in the wake of tolerating welcomes to identify with college understudies and to religious gatherings however the politically-sanctioned racial segregation government declined to give him one. In December 1965, King conveyed a discourse in New York in which he impugned the white leaders of South Africa.

• Died:

Nelson Mandela died on December 5, 2013 in Johannesburg, Gauteng, Republic of South Africa.

Martin Luther King, Jr died on 4^th of April, 1968 in Memphis, Tennessee, United States.

• Cause of death:

Nelson Mandela died due to some health issues including lung infection.

Martin Luther King, Jr was assassinated

• Total age:

The total age of Nelson Mandela was 95 years.

The total age of Martin Luther King, Jr was only 39 years.

Conclusion

Nelson Mandela and Martin Luther KING, Jr. were political and social activists who were jailed for their beliefs and activism. The whole world is indebted to them for their lessons of love, peace and equality. MLK day is celebrated on third Monday of January and Nelson Mandela International day of Service is celebrated on his birth anniversary each year. Their struggle for civil rights make them one. Mandela fought for civil rights in South Africa, while MLK fought for civil rights of black population in America. King strongly supported non-violence movement for the equality of blacks in America. Mandela was a radical revolutionary. According to him, violence becomes a necessity when government tyrannizes nation.