Difference between Secularization and Secularism

Difference between Secularization and Secularism

In spite of the fact that secularization and secularism both are the term that frequently use interchangeably, but there is a key contrast between these terms. Secularization is real procedure which shows the change that is occurring in the society while secularism is to a greater extent a philosophical position. In this article the distinctions are highlighted in detail so that we can get clear concept about these terms.

Secularization

Secularization is the change of society from close recognizable proof with religious qualities and organizations toward nonreligious qualities and secular organizations. Secularization alludes to the historical procedure where religion loses its cultural and social importance.

 Secularism

Secularism is the guideline of the partition of government organizations and individuals ordered to represent the place from religious dignitaries and religious establishments. Secularism is attesting the privilege at no cost from religious guideline and teachings.

Secularization VS Secularism

There are some contrasts which are explained related to above terms.

• Definition:

Secularization is the procedure which helps a general public that had religious qualities inserted in the social organizations goes away towards to a non-religious institutional system.

Secularism is a philosophical process that burdens that religious thought ought not to influence the general population and religion and establishments ought to be separate entities.

• Meaning:

The word “secular” utilized to clarify or portray a world that is uninvolved in the religious domain. Secularization alludes to the procedure by which secular and religious circles are isolated from each other.

Secularism can allude to either world perspectives or philosophies on subjects related to secular, or as an information administration which promptly and always acknowledges secular world.

• Process:

Secularization is a historical procedure.

Secularism is a philosophical process.

• Origin:

The term secularization used by the theorists named Karl Marx, Max Weber, Sigmund Freud and Émile Durkheim.

The term secularism used by the British writer named George Jacob Holyoake.

• Religion:

Secularization primary characterizes religion and tries to expel it.

Secularism does not see or recognize religion.

• Example:

For secularization, take a little example. Before, in feudal society, religion had colossal control on the lives of individuals, both financially and socially. Presently in the current society, religion needs such power. In its situation, there are different foundations, for example, government, civil law and judiciary.

For secularism example is that the religion was important for the education and economy. This brought about segregation and production of social order on the standards of religion. Secularism points out that this connection ought to be broken.

Conclusion

From the above article we come to know that secularization is the procedure which helps a general public that had religious qualities inserted in the social organizations goes away towards to a non-religious institutional system while secularism is a philosophical process that burdens that religious thought ought not to influence the general population and religion and establishments ought to be separate entities. Secularization is a historical procedure whereas secularism is a philosophical process. Secularization primary characterizes religion and tries to expel it while secularism does not see or recognize religion. The term secularization used by the theorists named Karl Marx, Max Weber, Sigmund Freud and Émile Durkheim while later term secularism used by the British writer named George Jacob Holyoake.